Permission Requirements for Copying Copyrighted Works
This page explains when permission is required to copy a work protected by copyright.
When permission is required
Under Article 21 of the Copyright Act, the author has the exclusive right to reproduce their work. As a general rule, copying a work protected by copyright requires permission from the copyright holder. However, copying without permission is allowed when all conditions specified by the Copyright Act are satisfied.
Official sources
The following official Tokyo Denki University materials were used to prepare this page.
- 2025 Student Handbook — School of Science and Engineering (2025 academic year) — PDF page 270